L’età dell'oro del Regionalismo. La cultura regionalista in Francia, Germania e Spagna (1890-1937)

Eric Storm

Abstract


La creazione di una cultura regionalista transnazionale a partire dal 1890 giocò un ruolo fondamentale nella costruzione di identità regionali più limitate. Un’analisi del regionalismo in pittura, architettura e nelle esposizioni internazionali in Spagna, Francia e Germania mette in evidenza che la cultura regionalista era il prodotto di una fase specifica della storia europea: la transizione dalla società di notabili del XIX secolo alla società di massa contemporanea. Quindi, la cultura regionalista era più intimamente connessa con il processo di costruzione nazionale che con i movimenti regionali che volevano indebolire i legami con la grande patria.

 

The creation of a transnational regionalist culture from about 1890 played a crucial role in the construction of more clearly delimited regional identities. An analysis of regionalism in painting, architecture and international exhibitions in Spain, France and Germany shows that the culture of regionalism was the product of a specific phase in European history: the transition from the nineteenth century society led by notables to contemporary mass society. Regionalist culture therefore was more closely connected to the nation-building process than to regional movements that wanted to loosen the ties with the greater fatherland.


Parole chiave


Regionalismo; arte; architettura; esposizioni internazionali; nation-building

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.15162/2282-5681/1600

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