La natura della memoria autobiografica e l’autobiografia linguistica. Il metodo autobiografico nella linguistica educativa per gli anziani

Mario Cardona, Maria Cecilia Luise

Abstract


Autobiographical memory is an essential part of long-term memory. It intersects cognitive processes, current emotions related to the memory of oneself past, and thought about oneself and one’s goals and purposes. Autobiographical memory joins past with future of an individual. By it everyone forms an idea about himself/herself.

Starting from the features of autobiographical memory it is possible to elaborate an autobiographical method. This paper aims to analyse the main features of the autobiographical memory within the perspective of the language education of the elderly. It will especially focus on the model of language autobiography as an educational and training tool for the language education of the adults and elderly.


Parole chiave


Autobiographical memory; language autobiography; autobiographical method; language education of the elderly

Full Text

PDF

Riferimenti bibliografici


Aburrà L., Donati E., 2004, “Ageing: verso un mondo più maturo. Il mutamento delle età come fattore di innovazione sociale”, in Quaderni di Ricerca, 104, Torino, IRES, del Piemonte.

Anfosso G., Polimeni G., Salvadori E., (a cura di), 2016, Parola di Sé. Le autobiografie linguistiche tra teoria e didattica, Milano, Franco Angeli.

Bellingham L., 2004, “Is there language acquisition after 40? Older learners speack up” in Benson P, Nunan D., (eds.), Learner’s stories: Difference and Diversity in language learning, Cambridge, CUP, pp.56-68.

Benson, P., 2005, “(Auto)biography and learner diversity”, in Benson P, Nunan D., (eds.), Learner’s stories: Difference and Diversity in language learning, Cambridge, CUP, pp.4-21.

Birren J., E., Deutchman D., 1991, Guiding Autobiography groups for older Adults, Baltimore (MD), Johns Hopkins UP.

Birren J.E., Birren B., 1996, “Autobiography: Exploring the Self and encouraging development”, in Birre J. E., (ed.), Aging and Biography: Explorations in Adult Development, New York, Springer, pp. 283-299.

Bruner J. S., 1986, Actual minds, possible words, London, Cambridge (MA), Harvard UP.

Bruner J. S., 1990, Acts of meanings, London, Cambridge (MA), Harvard UP.

Cavagnoli S., 2014, “L’autobiografia linguistica tra plurilinguismo e affettività”, in Landolfi (ed.), Crossroads: Languages in Emotion, Napoli, Photo City, pp. 179-188.

Coffey F., Street B., 2008, “Narrative and the identity in the “language learning project”, in The Modern Language Journal, 92, 3, pp. 452-464.

Cognigni, E., 2014, “L’autobiografia linguistica a scuola tra plurilinguismo e affettività: dal ritratto al racconto delle lingue” in Landolfi L. (ed.), CROSSROADS: Languages in (E)motion.; Napoli, Photo City Edizioni - University Press; pp. 189 – 200.

Conway M. A., 2005, “Memory and the self”, in: Journal of Memory and Language, 53, pp. 594-628.

Conway M. A., Jobson L., 2012, “On the nature of autobiographical memory”, in Berntsen D., Rubin D.C., (eds.), Understanding Autobiographical Memory: Theories and Approaches, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, pp. 54-69.

Conway M. A., Pleydell-Pearce C. W., 2000, “The construction of autobiographical memories in the self-memory System”, in Psychological Review, 107, 2, pp. 261-288.

Conway M. A., Rubin D. C., 1993, “The structure of autobiographical memory”, in Collins A. F., Gathercole S. E., Conway M. A., Morris P. E., (eds.), Theories of memory, Hillsdale, NJ, Erlbaum, pp. 103-107.

Conway M. A., Singer J. A., Tagini A., 2004, “The self and autobiographical memory: Correspondence and coherence”, in Social Cognition, 22, pp.495-537.

Conway M. A., Wang Q., Hanyu K. Haque S., 2005, “A cross-cultural investigation of autobiographical memory. On the universality and cultural variation of the reminiscence bump”, in Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 36, pp. 739-749.

Conway, M. A., Williams, H. L., 2008, “Autobiographical memory”, in Byrne J. H., et al., (ed.), Learning and Memory: A Comprehensive Reference, Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 893-909.

Cornoldi C., De Beni R., 2005, Vizi e virtù della memoria, Firenze, Giunti.

Corti L., 2012, “Autobiografie linguistiche: un’esperienza condotta con apprendenti l’italiano L2 sinofoni”, in Italiano LiguaDue, 1, 448-470.

Demetrio L., 1996, Raccontarsi, L’autobiografia come cura di sé, Milano, Raffaello Cortina.

Demetrio L., 1999, L’educatore (auto)biografo. Il metodo delle storie di vita nelle relazioni di aiuto, Milano, Unicopli.

Denzin N.K., 1989, Interpretative Biography, Beverly Hills, Sage.

Fivush R., Merrill N., 2014, “The Personal Past as Historically, Culturally and Socially Constructed”, in Applied Cognitive Psychology, 28, pp. 301-303.

Jedlowski P., 2000, Storie comuni, La narrazione nella vita quotidiana, Milano, Mondadori.

Kramch C., 2004, “The multilingual experience: Insight form Language Memoirs”, in Transit, 1, UC, Berkley, pp. 1-12.

Lejeune P., 1975, Le pacte autobiographique, Paris, Seuil.

Levine B., Svoboda E., Hay J. F., Winocur G., Moscovitch M., 2002, “Aging and Autobiographical Memory: Dissociating Episodic From Semantic Retrieval”, in Psychology and Aging, 2002, 17, 4, pp. 677-689.

Maluccio A., 2015, “Processi cognitivi ed evoluzione interiore dei ricordi nell’autobiografia, in PIesse, rivista online Psicologia Sociale 1, 4, http://rivistapiesse.altervista.org/processi-cognitivi-e-autobiografia-angela-maluccio/

Mammarella N., Di Domenico A., 2011, La memoria autobiografica, Roma, Carocci.

Mantovani S., 1998, (a cura di), “La ricerca sul campo dell’educazione”, Vol. I, I metodi qualitativi, Milano, Mondadori.

Markus H., 1977, “Self-schemata and processing information about the self”, in Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 35, pp. 63-78.

Mc Adams D.P., McLean K.C., “Narrative Identity”, in Current Direction in Psychological Sciences, 22, 3, 233-238.

Murray G., 2011, “Older language learner. Socia Learning spaces and community”, in Benson P., Reinders H., (eds.), Beyond Language Classroom, London, Palgrave, MacMillian, pp. 132-145.

Ochs E., Capps L., 1996, “Narrating the self”, in Annual Review of Anthropology, 25, pp.19-43.

Oxford R, et al. 2018, “Pshychological insights from third-age techer educators: A narrative, multiple case study”, in Mercer S., Kostoulas A., (ed.), Language teacher psychology, Bristol, Multilingual Matters, pp. 291-313.

Pavlenko A., 2007, “Autobiographic Narratives as Data” in Applied Linguistics, 28, 2, pp. 163-188.

Piolino P., Desgranges B., Clarys D., Guillery-Girard B., Taconnat L., Isingrini M., Eustache F., 2006, “Autobiographical Memory, Autonoetic Consciousness, and Self-Perspective in Aging”, in Psychology and Aging, 21, 3, pp. 510–525.

Robinson J.A., 1992, “First experience memories: Contexts and function in personal histories”, in: Conway M.A., Rubin D.C., Spinnler H., Wagenaar W., (eds.), Theoretical perspectives on autobiographical memory, Dordrecht, Kluvier Academic, pp. 223-239.

Salvadori E., 2016, “Narrare le nostre lingue”, in: Anfosso G., Polimeni G., Salvadori E., (a cura di), Parola di Sé. Le autobiografie linguistiche tra teoria e didattica, Milano, Franco Angeli, pp. 81-97.

Smorti A., 2003, “L’autobiografia tra memorie individuali e memorie collettive: un approccio culturale”, in Gamelli I. (a cura di), Il prisma autobiografico, Unicopli, Milano, pag. 85-94.

Smorti, 1994, Il pensiero narrativo, Firenze, Giunti.

Thamin N., Simon D., 2009, “Réflexions épistémologiques sur la notion de “Biographies langagères”, in: Huver E., Molinié M., (a cura di), Praticiens et chercheurs à l’écoute du pujet plurilingue. Reflexivité et interaction biographique en sociolinguistique, CAS, 4, Université de Picardie, pp. 1-11.

Thompson A.S., Vasquez C. 2015, “Exploring motivational profiles through language learning narratives” in The Modern Language Journal, 99, 1, pp. 158-174.

Tulving E., 1972, “Episodic and semantic memory”, in Donaldson W., Tulving E., (eds.), Organization of memory, New York, Academic Press, pp. 381-403.

Yonelinas A., “The nature of recollection and familiarity: A review of 30 years of research”, in Journal of Memory and Language, 46, pp. 441-517.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15162/1970-1861/1285

Refback

  • Non ci sono refbacks, per ora.

Questo sito utilizza Cookie

Questo sito utilizza solo cookie tecnici, propri e di terze parti, per il corretto funzionamento delle pagine web. Informativa privacy